Final answer:
One of the common causes of problems in counseling is a lack of support from parents and administrators. Mental health issues among students and a high staff-to-student ratio are also contributing factors.
Step-by-step explanation:
One of the five most common causes of problems that are often encountered in counseling is a lack of support from parents and administrators. This can create barriers to effective counseling and hinder the progress of students seeking help.
In a recent on-campus student survey, 75 percent of 250 students reported having some kind of mental health issue at some point in their life. This widespread prevalence of mental health issues among students can contribute to the challenges faced by counseling services.
The staff-to-student ratio is another common cause of problems in counseling. The International Accreditation of Counseling Services recommends one full-time equivalent staff member for every 1,000 to 1,500 students, but many schools do not meet this recommendation, resulting in a higher workload for counselors and longer wait times for students.