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When a counselor self discloses that he/she once had an experience similar to that being described by the young client: True/ False

User Otiel
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Final answer:

Self-disclosure by a counselor about a similar personal experience should be approached with caution to prevent suggestibility that could distort the client's memory recall, particularly in highly sensitive cases such as sexual abuse.

Step-by-step explanation:

When considering the scenario where a counselor self-discloses a similar experience to their young client, it's crucial to understand the implications of such an act within the therapeutic context. Self-disclosure by the therapist can potentially build rapport, but it can also lead to complications in the therapy process such as shifting the focus from the client to the therapist or influencing the client's memories. The research of Loftus highlights the malleability of memories and how suggestibility can result in the creation of false memories. For instance, the work of researchers Stephen Ceci and Maggie Brucks illustrates the misinformation effects where children falsely identified having received a genital exam due to suggestibility. Given the delicate nature of recalling memories, especially those pertaining to sexual abuse, self-disclosure by a therapist should be navigated with extreme care to avoid introducing bias or suggestibility that could affect the recall of the client's actual experiences.

User PockeTiger
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