Question

Which roles does the maternal psyche play in facilitating childbirth?

1) Fatigue numbs the woman's reaction to pain.
2) Relaxation supports the natural process of labor.
3) Increased anxiety can motivate the woman to push more effectively.
4) Calmness increases a woman's ability to cope with pain during labor.
5) Maternal catecholamines secreted in response to anxiety can increase uterine contractility.

Answer 1

The maternal psyche plays several roles in facilitating childbirth, including relaxation, calmness, and the influence of maternal catecholamines.

Step-by-step explanation:

The maternal psyche plays several roles in facilitating childbirth:

1. Relaxation supports the natural process of labor. When a woman is relaxed, her body releases oxytocin, the hormone that stimulates contractions. Relaxation can help labor progress more smoothly.
2. Calmness increases a woman's ability to cope with pain during labor. By staying calm and focused, a woman can manage the pain better.
3. Maternal catecholamines secreted in response to anxiety can increase uterine contractility. Anxiety can actually increase the strength of contractions, motivating the woman to push more effectively.