Final answer:
City planning plays a significant role in maintaining order and control in societies.
Step-by-step explanation:
City planning plays a significant role in maintaining order and control in societies. It involves guidelines for site selection, layout, and dimensioning of various elements such as streets, squares, buildings, and open spaces. Examples of city planning include the standardized Roman city plan, the Spanish colonial urban pattern, and the City Beautiful movement in the United States. These plans reflect the influence of historical events, cultures, and social norms on urban development.