Final answer:
Carceral Studies links all forms of confinement to global capitalism and neoliberalism. The answer is 'Linking', as the field examines the broad social impacts of carceral policies beyond traditional criminal justice approaches.
Step-by-step explanation:
Carceral Studies is a field that examines all forms of confinement and/or control within the context of global capitalism and neoliberalism. The correct answer to the question is Linking all forms of confinement and/or control to global capitalism and neoliberalism. Carceral studies not only consider traditional criminal justice approaches such as retribution, incapacitation, prevention, rehabilitation, and restoration but also reflect on broader social implications, such as social control, ethics, and the impact of incarceration on society. Within this context, the war on drugs in America is often linked to the expansion of the prison system due to law and order politics and has led to an explosion in prison populations since the 1970s. The influence of race, poverty, and the economic incentives of private prisons are important considerations in understanding the growth of the carceral state. Furthermore, a more nuanced understanding of crime prevention and the treatment of offenders is needed, suggesting that there is no 'one-size-fits-all' solution, and varying methods may be more effective depending on the type of offender and the offense.