Final answer:
To account for estimated sales returns for Smart Touch Learning, calculate 3% of sales revenue to determine the expected returns ($15,000), then debit Sales Returns and Allowances and credit Accounts Receivable by this amount.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question pertains to accounting, specifically related to estimating sales returns for Smart Touch Learning at year-end. Given the sales revenue of $500,000 and the cost of goods sold $300,000, we anticipate a 3% return rate on the sales. To record the adjusting entries for sales returns, we calculate 3% of $500,000, which amounts to $15,000. The entries would be a debit to Sales Returns and Allowances for $15,000 and a credit to Accounts Receivable for the same amount.
To summarize the steps:
- Calculate the estimated sales returns: 3% of $500,000 = $15,000.
- Debit Sales Returns and Allowances for $15,000.
- Credit Accounts Receivable for $15,000.
This entry will reduce both the net sales and the accounts receivable by the amount of sales expected to be returned, providing a more accurate financial picture at year-end.