Final answer:
The walker's speed is approximately 16.67 miles per hour, and the cyclist's speed is approximately 24.99 miles per hour.
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve this problem, let's assume the walker's speed is x miles per hour. Since the cyclist's speed is 1.5 times faster, the cyclist's speed would be 1.5x miles per hour. After 1.5 hours, the distance between them is 12.5 miles.
- Distance covered by the walker in 1.5 hours = x * 1.5 = 1.5x miles
- Distance covered by the cyclist in 1.5 hours = 1.5x * 1.5 = 2.25x miles
- The distance between them is the difference between the distances covered by the cyclist and the walker: 2.25x - 1.5x = 0.75x miles
Given that 0.75x miles = 12.5 miles, we can solve for x: x = 12.5 / 0.75 = 16.67 miles per hour.
Therefore, the walker's speed is approximately 16.67 miles per hour and the cyclist's speed is approximately 1.5 times faster, or 24.99 miles per hour.