Answer:
(x - 2) / (x + 3)
Explanation:
We proceed to factor both polynomials:
x^2+2x-8 = (x + 4) * (x - 2) in numerator
x^2+7x+12 = (x + 4) * (x + 3) in denominator
therefore, there is a common factor (x + 4) which can be cancelled in the original rational expression, resulting in the following rational expression:
(x^2+2x-8)/(x^2+7x+12) = (x - 2) / (x + 3)
All steps where pretty simple.