Final answer:
Leaders after the Revolutionary War embraced republican ideology because it allowed for representation and choice of leaders by the people, avoiding the issues of monarchy such as tyrannical rule and dynastic conflicts.
Step-by-step explanation:
After the Revolutionary War, leaders preferred the republican ideology over monarchies due to the advantages they saw in this form of government. The idea of a republic is rooted in having leaders who represent the people, chosen by the people themselves, contrasting the dynastic succession seen in monarchies. Leaders of the new United States looked to examples from the Roman Republic and other rare existing republics, like Genoa, Venice, and the Dutch Republic. They saw republicanism as a way to promote freedom from the tyranny they believed was exhibited by King George III and as a method to prevent the chronic conflict and warfare associated with contested monarchic successions in Europe. Despite the debate over democracy and majority rule, revolutionary leaders generally agreed on a republic that would initially limit political rights to property holders, revealing a bias toward the elite. George Washington epitomized the virtues desired in this new political system.
When it comes to republican advantages, the focus was on self-governance and avoiding the risks of inheriting leadership that could be ill-equipped or tyrannical. Republican leaders favored a more stable government that would be accountable to its citizens, and a system less prone to the internal strife and wars of succession that plagued monarchies.