Final answer:
A Women's Health Nurse Practitioner provides wellness-focused, primary, reproductive, and gynecological care. They differ from reproductive endocrinologists, who are physicians that treat hormonal disorders and may use surgery or assisted reproductive techniques.
Step-by-step explanation:
An advanced practice RN that provides wellness-focused, primary, reproductive, and gynecologic care from adolescents to older adults is termed a Women's Health Nurse Practitioner (WHNP) or sometimes more generally as a Nurse Practitioner (NP) with a specialty in women's health. It is important not to confuse this role with that of a reproductive endocrinologist, which is a physician specializing in hormonal disorders related to reproduction and infertility, covering issues like menstrual problems, infertility, pregnancy loss, sexual dysfunction, and menopause.
Unlike WHNPs, reproductive endocrinologists may employ more invasive procedures such as surgery and utilize assisted reproductive techniques (ART) like in vitro fertilization.