Final answer:
John Hick's views on the problem of evil align with the Irenaean theodicy and the concept of soul-making rather than the Augustinian theodicy, which attributes evil to humanity's fall.
Step-by-step explanation:
John Hick's explanations on the problem of evil are drawn from several sources, aligning with various theodicies and philosophical responses to the problem of evil. One of his influences is the Irenaean theodicy, which proposes that God uses evil as a means for soul-making, ultimately leading towards spiritual growth. On the contrary, the Augustinian theodicy asserts that evil resulted from humanity's fall and free will, distancing God from the creation of evil. However, it is the Soul-making and the Irenaean theodicy that most align with Hick's thoughts; therefore, he does not draw from the Augustinian theodicy, which focuses on the fall of humanity and sees evil as a punishment for sin and disobedience.