Answer:
To allow everyone, not just the original programmer, to understand the source code of a program, the Rainbow Trout Company follows a set of coding conventions –a list of rules designed to standardize programming styles.
Step-by-step explanation:
Coding conventions are like the grammar and punctuation of programming.
They're a set of rules that dictate how code should be written, from indentation and spacing to naming variables and functions.
This uniformity serves several key purposes:
Readability: Consistent formatting makes code easier to understand for everyone, not just the original programmer. Imagine reading a story with random capitalization and punctuation – it's confusing, right? Coding conventions prevent that chaos.
Maintainability: When multiple programmers contribute to a project, shared conventions ensure consistency and avoid misunderstandings. Imagine building a house with everyone using different tools and measurements – it'd be a disaster! Coding conventions are the shared tools and blueprints that keep things organized.
Collaboration: When everyone speaks the same coding language, it's easier to collaborate and debug issues. Imagine trying to fix a car without knowing the names or functions of its parts – not fun! Coding conventions are the common vocabulary that makes teamwork possible.
Efficiency: By following established practices, programmers can write cleaner, more concise code. It's like having a secret code for common tasks, saving time and effort. Imagine writing an essay with every sentence a unique structure – exhausting! Coding conventions are the pre-written phrases that streamline the process.
Thus, Coding conventions: universal translator for everyone's code.