Question

What is an example of experience-dependent plasticity?

1) Learning to ride a bicycle
2) Breathing
3) Digesting food
4) Regulating body temperature

Answer 1

An example of experience-dependent plasticity is learning to ride a bicycle, as it involves neural adaptations in the brain induced by practice and learning, unlike innate reflexes or instinctual behaviors.

So, the correct answer is option 1.

Step-by-step explanation:

An example of experience-dependent plasticity is learning to ride a bicycle. Experience-dependent plasticity refers to the process by which the brain's neural connections are strengthened and modified by personal experiences.

Unlike reflexes, like breathing or digesting food, or instinctual behaviors, which are innate and occur without prior experience, the ability to ride a bicycle is acquired through practice and learning.

The brain integrates new sensory and motor information each time an individual practices riding, and gradually the neural pathways responsible for balance and coordination adapt and strengthen, making bicycle riding easier and more automatic over time.

So, the correct answer is option 1) Learning to ride a bicycle.