The linear equation for the table:
x: 0, 4, 8, 12, 16
y: -5, -3, -1, 1, 3
is:
y = (1/2)*x - 5
How to get the linear equation?
Here we have the following table:
x: 0, 4, 8, 12, 16
y: -5, -3, -1, 1, 3
Remember that a linear equation in the slope intercept form is:
y = ax + b
Where a is the slope and b is the y-intercept.
For the first pair (0, -5) we can see that the y-intercept is -5
y = ax - 5
With the second pair (4, -3) we can replace the values:
-3 = a*4 - 5
-3 + 5 = a*4
2 = a*4
2/4 = a
1/2 = a
The linear equation is:
y = (1/2)*x - 5