Final answer:
Innovations most readily accepted are those that align with the existing cultural values and least disrupt the society. Religions and cultures evolve at a slower pace, often retaining older beliefs while slowly integrating new ideas. Cultural diffusion can introduce new elements that are eventually scrutinized for consistency and coherence in belief systems.
Step-by-step explanation:
With regard to resistance to change, observations indicate that those innovations most readily accepted are those that hold the greatest interest within the society and those that are least disruptive (D). This is supported by understanding how religious beliefs and cultural systems tend to evolve. Religions, reflecting daily life and adapting to changes, usually exhibit a slow pace of change, mixing old and new beliefs while retaining many features of earlier iterations, often due to the society's desire to maintain continuity and comfort in existing beliefs.
Cultural diffusion plays a role in how innovations are accepted, introducing ideas to new cultures, sometimes preceding associated material objects. When cultures evolve through discoveries and diffusion, they can initially create inconsistencies, and belief systems may be adapted with qualifiers and new interpretations over time, helping to preserve the overarching system until further scrutiny becomes necessary for internal coherence and reason.
Cultural diversity, innovations, and inventions demonstrate the fluidity of culture, though culturally significant elements that align with existing societal values and that are minimally disruptive are generally more easily integrated into the societal framework. This is also true for inventions and innovations where societal approval determines their acceptance as part of the culture.