Final answer:
An award can be excluded from gross income if it is a noncash item valued at less than $400 and given for safety or years of service, or if it is given for scientific, literary, or charitable achievement and meets certain requirements.
Step-by-step explanation:
The situations that will result in an award being excluded from gross income are:
- When the award is a noncash item valued at less than $400, and given for either safety or years of service by an employee.
- When the award is given for scientific, literary, or charitable achievement and meets certain other requirements.