Final answer:
A run-on sentence combines complete sentences without correct punctuation, whereas proper sentence structures use punctuation and conjunctions. Strategies to fix run-ons include adding periods, semicolons, or coordinating conjunctions. Understanding and applying these rules is vital for clear communication.
Step-by-step explanation:
Understanding the difference between a run-on sentence and a correct sentence structure is crucial for writing clearly and effectively. A run-on sentence erroneously combines two complete sentences without proper punctuation or conjunctions, which can be resolved by implementing various strategies. These strategies include introducing coordinating conjunctions like 'and', 'but', or 'or', adding periods to create separate sentences, using semicolons to properly connect the sentences, or incorporating transitional words with a semicolon.
Moreover, complex sentences containing a main clause (an independent clause) and one or several subordinate (dependent) clauses can add depth to the writing without becoming run-ons, as long as punctuation rules are followed. Editing for conciseness and clarity often requires revising run-on sentences to improve readability and coherence of the text, thereby enhancing the overall effect of your message. Emphasizing the importance of sentence structure supports students in creating more proficient and effective written communication.