Final answer:
A dormant partner is also known as a limited partner. This type of partner is not engaged in the daily operations of a business and has limited liability. In contrast, general partners in a general partnership share both the responsibilities and profits of the business.
Step-by-step explanation:
Sometimes termed a dormant partner, the correct answer is: a. Limited partner. A limited partner is a type of partner in a partnership who is not involved in the day-to-day management of the company and is not liable for the debts of the business beyond the amount of their investment. In contrast to a general partnership, where partners are responsible for each other's acts and share the responsibilities of running the business as well as the profits, a limited partner's involvement and risk are restricted. The business is also affected by the departure or death of a partner, marking a change in the business structure even if the name remains the same.