Final answer:
According to Abraham Maslow, esteem refers to the need for self-worth and confidence. It is a higher-level need in Maslow's hierarchy of needs.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to Abraham Maslow, esteem refers to the need for self-worth and confidence. It is one of the higher-level needs in Maslow's hierarchy of needs, which suggests that it can only be fulfilled once the basic physiological needs and the need for safety and belonging are met. Esteem involves feeling respected, valued, and recognized by others, as well as having a sense of self-respect and self-confidence.