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What does the uroflowmetry diagnostic tool measure?

a. Voiding duration
b. Specific gravity of urine
c. Effectiveness of the detrusor muscle
d. General bladder tone

User Doz
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Final answer:

The uroflowmetry diagnostic tool measures parameters related to urinary flow, such as flow rate, total voided volume, and voiding duration, which help assess the effectiveness of the detrusor muscle during urination.

Step-by-step explanation:

The uroflowmetry diagnostic tool is designed to measure urinary flow rates, and it can provide information on several aspects of bladder and urethra function. Specifically, it can help assess the effectiveness of the detrusor muscle, which is the muscle responsible for contracting and emptying the bladder. When the detrusor muscle contracts, it helps expel urine from the bladder through the urethra. In uroflowmetry, several parameters can be measured, including the flow rate of urine, the total volume of urine voided, voiding duration, and the pattern of the urinary stream. These measurements help to diagnose any potential abnormalities in the lower urinary tract such as obstructions or neurogenic bladder disorders.

The effectiveness of the detrusor muscle is crucial for proper bladder function. As people age, the bladder's ability to contract forcefully diminishes, but this can sometimes be compensated for by voluntary contractions of the abdominal muscles. During uroflowmetry, a person voids into a special toilet or funnel equipped with sensors and a measuring device to capture these metrics. The test is non-invasive, and the results help physicians tailor treatment according to the patient's specific urological condition.

User Dreams
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