Final answer:
Faith-based questions are beyond the scope of scientific inquiry (2). Science operates within the realm of observable, measurable phenomena, while faith involves subjective beliefs and spiritual matters. The scientific method, based on empirical evidence, may not address questions rooted in personal faith and individual perspectives that are inherently subjective and not empirically testable. The correct answer is 2) Faith-based questions are beyond the scope of scientific inquiry.
Step-by-step explanation:
Science cannot answer certain faith-based questions primarily because these inquiries involve matters of belief, spirituality, and personal conviction that extend beyond the empirical scope of scientific inquiry.
The scientific method relies on observable, measurable, and testable evidence, while faith-based questions often pertain to subjective experiences and metaphysical concepts that transcend empirical investigation.
It is not that science is inherently against such questions or lacks tools; rather, the nature of faith-based inquiries inherently involves aspects that fall outside the purview of scientific methodologies, which are designed for the study of the natural, observable world.
Faith-based questions are subjective, rooted in personal beliefs, and may not be objectively addressed using the empirical tools and principles of science.
Therefore, the correct answer is 2) Faith-based questions are beyond the scope of scientific inquiry.