Question

An OT is working with an individual with schizophrenia who is in the process of preparing to move from a state hospital to a group home. During a baking group, the client becomes agitated and leaves the room when another client uses the electric hand mixer to mix the cake batter, and again when two clients begin to argue loudly about which type of icing to use. How would the OT BEST describe the behavior?

Answer 1

The individual with schizophrenia exhibited behavior that suggests difficulty coping with sensory overload and interpersonal conflicts, which are common challenges for people with this condition.

Step-by-step explanation:

The behavior of the individual with schizophrenia could be best described by the occupational therapist (OT) as difficulty coping with sensory overload and interpersonal conflicts. When the individual left the room during the baking activity, it may have been a response to the loud noise from the electric hand mixer and the raised voices of the argument, which can be overwhelming for someone with schizophrenia, a condition that can make processing sensory information and managing emotions challenging. It's important for the OT to recognize that neuroleptic drugs can help reduce agitation and restlessness in psychotic patients, but sensory sensitivities and interpersonal stressors can still provoke discomfort. By acknowledging these triggers, the OT can adapt therapy sessions to better support individuals with schizophrenia in managing their symptoms and improving their social communication skills.