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Dehydration may be caused by decreased fluid intake​ or:

A. increased fluid intake.
B. a significant loss of fluid.
C. a significant increase of fluid.
D. any fluid imbalance.

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Dehydration can be caused by a decreased fluid intake or a significant loss of fluid. Symptoms of dehydration include thirst, dizziness, headaches, low blood pressure, fatigue, and low urine output.

Step-by-step explanation:

Dehydration occurs when there is a loss of water from the body without adequate replacement.

Causes of dehydration:

  • Decreased fluid intake
  • A significant loss of fluid
  • Excessive water loss due to vomiting, diarrhea, excretion of large quantities of urine and sweat
  • Injection of hypertonic solution
  • Deprivation of water during desert travel, extreme weakness, and mental patients refraining from drinking water
  • Concentration of electrolytes of the body fluids

Dehydration can lead to symptoms such as thirst, dizziness, headaches, low blood pressure, fatigue, and low urine output.

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