Final answer:
The Declaration of Independence by Jefferson was primarily based on John Locke's theories, making statements referring to this as true. Ethics can involve principle-based systems or focus on relationships and context, such as in care ethics.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student's question seems to inquire about the nature of ethics as it relates to principles and relationships. To address the specific reference in the materials provided, the rationale Thomas Jefferson used in writing the Declaration of Independence indeed drew heavily from the philosophy of John Locke, who advocated for natural rights and government as a social contract. This would make the statement in the test questions identified as true.
It's important to note that beyond the scope of the provided material, ethics can encompass both principle-based philosophies, such as Kantian ethics, and relational-based ethics, like Confucianism or care ethics. The latter emphasizes the importance of relationships and context in ethical decision-making. An example of care ethics might include the notion that a mother's decision to help her child does not necessarily follow a formal rule but rather is guided by the relationship and care she has for her child.