Final answer:
The use of security systems such as firewalls and data encryption for electronic transmission of patient data from a laboratory information system to a remote location are required for HIPAA.
Step-by-step explanation:
The use of security systems such as firewalls and data encryption for electronic transmission of patient data from a laboratory information system to a remote location are required for HIPAA.
HIPAA, the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, sets the standards for the protection of patient information. It requires businesses that use health information to maintain strict confidentiality of patient records. By using firewalls and data encryption, healthcare providers can ensure that patient data is kept secure during transmission.