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A paradigmatic relation is being able to ____ two words and syntagmatic relation is being able to ____ two words

a) A paradigmatic relation is being able to associate two words, and syntagmatic relation is being able to combine two words.

b) A paradigmatic relation is being able to substitute two words, and syntagmatic relation is being able to arrange two words.

c) A paradigmatic relation is being able to classify two words, and syntagmatic relation is being able to separate two words.

d) A paradigmatic relation is being able to differentiate two words, and syntagmatic relation is being able to memorize two words.

1 Answer

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Final answer:

A paradigmatic relation is the ability to associate two words, while a syntagmatic relation is the ability to combine two words.

Step-by-step explanation:

A paradigmatic relation is being able to associate two words, and syntagmatic relation is being able to combine two words. In linguistics, a paradigmatic relation is when you can substitute one word for another in the same context; for example, replacing 'dog' with 'canine' in a sentence. A paradigmatic relation is the ability to associate two words, while a syntagmatic relation is the ability to combine two words.

This shows a relationship of association and interchangeability among words. In contrast, a syntagmatic relation refers to the ability to arrange words in a sequence to make sense in a sentence, such as combining 'quick', 'brown', and 'fox' into 'The quick brown fox'. This deals with the positioning and combination of words within a syntactic structure.

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