Final answer:
The leadership scholar noted for developing a followership typology due to World War II and the Holocaust is not listed among the options, but Max Weber's work on leadership and authority, including the concept of charismatic leadership, has been influential in understanding the roles of leaders during that era.
Step-by-step explanation:
The leadership scholar who developed his/her followership typology due to the horrors of World War II and the Holocaust is none of the options provided in the question. The most prominent scholar whose work was shaped and informed by the events of World War II and the Holocaust, and who developed a theory of leadership during that time period, was Max Weber. Weber's work, although not crafted directly due to WWII as he passed away in 1920, has been influential in the study of leadership and authority, including the analysis of the conditions that led to the rise of dictators such as Hitler and Stalin, and the tragedy that ensued. None of the provided choices developed their typology directly due to World War II and the Holocaust. However, Weber's typology of authority includes the concept of charismatic leadership, which has been applied to understand the role of leaders in this historical context.