Final answer:
The statement regarding Henry the Navigator's involvement in financing voyages that led to the capturing of 235 Africans who were then brought to Portugal is true. He played a key role in the early slave trade, using proceeds from slavery to fund further exploration.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement about Henry the Navigator financing the voyage that kidnapped 235 Africans and brought them back to Portugal is true. Prince Henry of Portugal, dubbed "the Navigator" due to his significant support of exploration and navigation, oversaw expeditions that indeed led to the capture and enslavement of African individuals. In 1444, a significant number of African slaves, totaling 235, arrived in Lagos, Portugal.
These voyages were a grim part of early European explorations in Africa, where the primary objectives included seeking gold, spreading Christianity, and establishing trading posts. The proceeds from the slaves, upon whom a 20 percent tax was levied, were used to finance further expeditions, cementing a dark legacy in the annals of exploration and setting a precedent for the forthcoming global slave trade.