Final answer:
The horse's tightened muscles and dilated nostrils are signs of a 'fight or flight' response, suggesting it may bolt due to stress or fear.
Step-by-step explanation:
The quarter horse gelding tightening its muscles and dilating its nostrils is demonstrating physiological responses that are often associated with heightened arousal, stress, or fear. In equine behavior, these signs suggest that the horse is preparing for a 'fight or flight' response. In this context, Seth needs to be ready for the gelding to bolt, which means the horse might suddenly run away in a quick escape. This could be triggered by a perceived threat or anxiety, translating into a rush of adrenaline causing the muscles to tense up, preparing the gelding for rapid movement. The dilation of the nostrils allows for increased oxygen intake, fueling the muscles for immediate action.