Final answer:
Transcendentalists had concerns and criticisms of the market revolution in 19th century America. They believed in the perfectibility of humanity and emphasized the dignity of the individual. They had a lasting effect on American literature, influencing writers to praise nature and self-reliance.
Step-by-step explanation:
Transcendentalists had concerns and criticisms of the market revolution in 19th century America. They reacted against the age of mass democracy in Jacksonian America by arguing for greater individualism against conformity. Transcendentalists believed in the perfectibility of humanity and emphasized the dignity of the individual. They sought to go beyond the limits of reason and intellect to attain a mystical oneness with the universe. They also had a lasting effect on American literature, influencing writers to praise nature and self-reliance.