Final Answer:
In reinforcing discharge teaching for a client using a metered-dose inhaler (MDI), the nurse should emphasize the importance of Hold your breath for 5 seconds after inhaling the medication.Thus the option b."Hold your breath for 5 seconds after inhaling the medication." is corrret.
Step-by-step explanation:
Proper inhaler technique is crucial for effective medication delivery in respiratory conditions. Option B, "Hold your breath for 5 seconds after inhaling the medication," is a key instruction in ensuring optimal absorption of the inhaled medication. Holding the breath allows the medication to reach the smaller airways and facilitates its absorption into the bloodstream, enhancing the therapeutic effect.
While other options address important aspects of inhaler use, such as allowing intervals between puffs (Option A), taking slow, deep breaths after releasing the medication (Option C), and mixing the medication by rolling the canister (Option D), holding the breath after inhalation is specifically focused on optimizing the medication's impact. It helps prevent the immediate exhalation of the medication and enhances its deposition in the lungs. This technique is particularly relevant for achieving the desired therapeutic outcomes in respiratory conditions and should be included in the nurse's teaching to ensure the client's successful self-administration of the inhaler medication.
In conclusion, the emphasis on holding the breath for 5 seconds after inhaling the medication is a critical component of correct inhaler technique. This teaching promotes effective drug delivery and supports the client in achieving the maximum benefit from the prescribed medication for respiratory management.
Thus the option b."Hold your breath for 5 seconds after inhaling the medication." is corrret.