Final answer:
In a patient with heart failure, the nurse should instruct the client to report a weight gain of 0.9 kg (2 lb) in 24 hours to the healthcare provider, as this could indicate fluid retention and exacerbation of heart failure symptoms.
Step-by-step explanation:
A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who has heart failure. The nurse should instruct the client to report which of the following findings immediately to the provider:
- Weight gain of 0.9 kg (2 lb) in 24 hours
- Increase of 10 mm Hg in systolic blood pressure
- Dyspnea with exertion
- Dizziness when rising quickly
The correct answer is weight gain of 0.9 kg (2 lb) in 24 hours. This could indicate that the client's body is retaining fluid, which is a common complication of heart failure. A sudden increase in weight can exacerbate heart failure symptoms and requires immediate medical evaluation.