Final answer:
Maria's recognition of a smartphone is an example of declarative knowledge, while her ability to type a text message exemplifies procedural knowledge; both are essential for the operation of and interaction with smart technologies.
Step-by-step explanation:
Maria's knowledge of what a smartphone is and how to type a text message using one are best described as examples of declarative knowledge and procedural knowledge, respectively. Declarative knowledge refers to knowing 'what' – in this case, understanding the concept of a smartphone. Procedural knowledge involves knowing 'how' – here, it's the actual process of typing out a text message. Maria's everyday use of her smartphone for communication highlights her fluency in these forms of knowledge, as the device serves as a portal to her social interactions, information gathering, and navigation assistance, thanks to technologies with origins in governmental research like GPS, Internet access, and so on.