Final answer:
In studies measuring well-being dimensions, older adults score higher on environmental mastery. This reflects their proficiency in managing life's various domains and creating comfortable living environments in line with their personal needs and values.
Step-by-step explanation:
In studies that measure six dimensions of well-being from interviews of adults in different age groups, the analysis shows older adults scoring higher on environmental mastery than younger groups. Environmental mastery refers to the ability to manage and control the complex array of activities that constitute one's personal and working life. This dimension is particularly relevant as individuals progress through adulthood and accumulate experiences and skills that enable them to derive satisfaction from effectively managing their surroundings and creating a comfortable life.
Furthermore, the concept of environmental mastery encompasses the ability to create environments that are congruent with one's personal needs and values. Older adults are often more adept at this due to years of adapting to changes, learning from life experiences, and focusing on what is truly important, leading to high levels of well-being. It is important to note that the development of various well-being dimensions can be influenced by a number of factors including social networks, personal competence, and socioeconomic status.