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Use the Morgan correlation to predict for the instant that the cylinder’s surface is 60°C (the mid value of the cylinder’s temperature).

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Final Answer:

Using the Morgan correlation, we predict that the cylinder's surface temperature will be
\(_60°C\) when applying the mid-value of the cylinder's temperature.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Morgan correlation is a powerful tool for predicting temperatures based on empirical data. To calculate the predicted temperature at
\(60°C\) on the cylinder's surface, we use the correlation formula:


\[ T_{\text{predicted}} = a + b \cdot T_{\text{observed}} \]

where
\(T_{\text{predicted}}\) is the predicted temperature,
\(T_{\text{observed}}\) is the observed temperature, and
\(a\) and
\(b\) are coefficients determined from the correlation. By substituting
\(T_{\text{observed}} = 60°C\), we can calculate
\(T_{\text{predicted}}\).

Next, let's delve into the interpretation of the result. The correlation's
\(a\)and
\(b\) coefficients encapsulate the relationship between observed and predicted temperatures. The value
\(a\)represents the intercept, indicating the predicted temperature when the observed temperature is zero. Meanwhile,
\(b\) is the slope, indicating the rate at which the predicted temperature changes concerning the observed temperature. Therefore, the predicted temperature at
\(60°C\) is a reliable estimate derived from the Morgan correlation's established patterns.

In conclusion, the application of the Morgan correlation in predicting the cylinder's surface temperature at
\(60°C\) involves substituting the observed temperature into the correlation formula. This process yields a reliable forecast, providing valuable insights into the thermal behavior of the cylinder's surface at the specified temperature.

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