Question

Jason experienced the death of a close relative due to an act of violence. He comes to counseling to get help dealing with the grief and pain of this experience. After some time, Jason adjusts, and he demonstrates improvements in psychological functioning that exceed his level of adjustment prior to this traumatic event. This is an example of

a. posttraumatic stress disorder.
b. recovered wellness.
c. post-traumatic growth.
d. post-traumatic reversal of function.

Answer 1

Jason's improved psychological functioning after experiencing the trauma of a relative's violent death is an example of post-traumatic growth, a positive change that occurs in the aftermath of facing significant challenges.

Step-by-step explanation:

When Jason demonstrates improvements in psychological functioning that exceed his level of adjustment prior to the traumatic event of a relative's death due to violence, this phenomenon is known as post-traumatic growth. Unlike post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), which is a severe stress reaction to trauma, post-traumatic growth refers to a positive psychological change experienced as a result of the struggle with highly challenging life circumstances. It is characterized by a greater appreciation of life, improved relationships, a sense of increased personal strength, changed priorities, and a richer existential and spiritual life. This growth does not imply the absence of distress but indicates a significant positive change beyond the pre-trauma level.