Final answer:
The American Temperance Society used medical studies on alcohol consumption, personal testimonies of individuals, and the economic impact of alcohol as evidence for the need for the temperance movement.
Step-by-step explanation:
The American Temperance Society in the excerpt used the following evidence towards the argument about the need for the temperance movement:
- Medical Studies on Alcohol Consumption: Medical studies were used to highlight the negative health effects of alcohol consumption.
- Personal Testimonies of Individuals: Personal testimonies were used to showcase the negative impact of alcohol on families and society.
- Economic Impact of Alcohol: The economic impact of alcohol, such as the waste of scarce wages on alcohol, was used to argue for the need to reduce alcohol consumption.