Question

It has been raining very heavily for two days, which implies there will be flooding in the valley. What is the implicit premise?

a) Rain causes flooding.
b) Flooding leads to property damage.
c) Heavy rain is abnormal.
d) The valley is prone to flooding.

Answer 1

The implicit premise in the statement that heavy rainfall will lead to flooding in the valley is that the valley is prone to flooding, especially after periods of heavy rain.

Step-by-step explanation:

The student's question about the implicit premise behind the statement that heavy rain will lead to flooding in the valley is looking to identify an assumed reason why this outcome is expected. The statement that it has been raining very heavily for two days conveys an apparent cause-and-effect relationship between the rainfall and potential flooding. The correct implicit premise is that heavy rain can cause flooding, particularly in areas that are geographically disposed to such occurrences. Considering the options provided, the most accurate implicit premise is option d) The valley is prone to flooding. This is because the statement specifically refers to the valley, implying that due to its geographical or historical factors, it is susceptible to flooding after periods of heavy rain.