Final answer:
The preferred organizational structure for situations requiring high technical capability and close control is the Hierarchical Structure.
Step-by-step explanation:
In situations where a high level of technical capability is required and close control is desired, the preferred organizational structure is usually the Hierarchical Structure. This structure emphasizes a top-down approach with clear lines of authority and responsibility. It ensures that decisions can be made quickly, and accountability is well-defined. An example of a hierarchical structure is a traditional corporate organization with a CEO at the top, followed by various levels of management and employees.
Types of organizational structures include functional, divisional, flatarchy, and matrix structures. Senior leaders should consider a variety of factors before deciding which type of organization is best for their business, including the business goals, industry, and culture of the company.