Final answer:
The Panic of 1819 decrease in faith in the Second Bank of the US is false; the financial crisis led to public distrust. Changes in the financial market that increase loan quantity include more demand for and supply of loans.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement 'The Panic of 1819 increased the American people's faith in the Second Bank of the United States.' is false. The Panic of 1819 was the first major financial crisis in the United States, which led to widespread foreclosures, bank failures, unemployment, and a slump in agriculture and manufacturing. Instead of increasing faith in the Second Bank of the United States, it actually caused public distrust in the institution, as many blamed it for causing the financial distress by tightening credit in a bid to control inflation.
Regarding the increase in the quantity of loans, changes that would lead to this include more people wanting to borrow (demand for loans) as well as more people wanting to lend (supply of loans). Factors such as decreased interest rates or increased economic optimism can both contribute to these conditions, thus increasing the quantity of loans made and received.