Final answer:
The question asks for the closest percentage to the solute concentration of a grape based on Table 1, which was not provided. An accurate answer cannot be given without additional context or the data from Table 1. Concentrations in chemistry can be expressed in various units such as molarity or percent concentration.
Step-by-step explanation:
The provided question asks for the closest percentage to the concentration of a solute in a grape. To answer this question accurately, the solute concentration must be calculated or provided in Table 1. However, since Table 1 is not provided, an exact value cannot be calculated or estimated here. In chemistry, concentration can be expressed in various ways including molarity, percent concentration, and parts per million (ppm).
From the provided excerpts, it's clear that concentration can be related to the number of moles of solute in a given volume of solution to find molar concentrations. To calculate percent concentrations, typically the mass or volume of the solute is compared to the total mass or volume of the solution, and then multiplied by 100 to get a percentage. The excerpts also mention several substances with their concentrations in molarity, which could be converted to percentages if the molar mass of the solute and the density of the solution were known.
Without the context given in Table 1, none of the percentage options a) 0.0%, b) 1.3%, c) 5.5%, d) 10.1% can be confirmed as correct for the concentration of the solute in the grape.