Final answer:
The type of unemployment that applies to each situation is as follows: landscapers - cyclical, coal miners - structural, financial analyst - frictional, printers - structural, factory workers - structural.
Step-by-step explanation:
The type of unemployment that applies to each situation is as follows:
- Landscapers laid off in response to a drop in new housing construction during a recession: This is cyclical unemployment, which is caused by changes in the business cycle.
- Coal miners laid off due to EPA regulations that shut down coal-fired power plants: This is structural unemployment, which occurs when there is a mismatch between the skills of workers and the available jobs.
- A financial analyst who quits his/her job in Chicago and is pursuing similar work in Arizona: This is frictional unemployment, which is temporary unemployment that occurs as people search for new jobs.
- Printers laid off due to a drop in demand for printed catalogues and flyers as firms go the internet to promote and advertise their products: This is also structural unemployment, as the demand for the workers' skills has decreased.
- Factory workers in the U.S. laid off as the plants shut down and move to Mexico and Ireland: This is also structural unemployment, as the jobs have been relocated to other countries.