Final answer:
Politics reflects actions related to the allocation of power and resources within a society. It involves decision-making, negotiation, and often strategic behavior by political actors, extending beyond formal government institutions to include cultural and unofficial elements.
Step-by-step explanation:
The political process primarily reflects actions under the domain of d) Politics. The term politics can be defined as 'who gets what, when, and how'. This definition encapsulates the essence of political activity, whereby power and resources are distributed among individuals and groups within a society. Politics is intimately connected with the institutions and practices of government, but it also extends beyond to include cultural norms and non-governmental influences on societal governance.
Moreover, politics is not just about the election of political leaders or the official distribution of power but includes various elements that may seem to be part of 'culture'. These include unofficial rules that govern everyday life and the spatial behavior of the political process. The decision-making aspect of politics often involves resolving disagreements over scarce resources or contrasting preferences, which requires strategic choices by political actors.
To summarize, politics is a complex field that involves negotiation, decision-making, and the allocation of resources, all informed by the competing values and goals of the participants in the political arena.