Final answer:
Valid Java identifiers must start with a letter, underscore, or dollar sign, and cannot start with a digit. The correct valid identifiers from the list provided are CurrentTemp, Day1, HighTemp, Temp, T. The identifier 1stDayHighTemp is invalid because it begins with a digit.
Step-by-step explanation:
When checking variable names to determine which ones are valid Java identifiers, there are a few rules we need to follow. A valid identifier in Java:
- Must start with a letter (A-Z or a-z), underscore (_), or dollar sign ($).
- Cannot start with a digit.
- Can have any combination of characters, digits, underscores, and dollar signs after the first character.
- Cannot be a reserved keyword in Java.
Given these rules, let's evaluate the variable names provided:
- CurrentTemp - valid; starts with a letter and contains no illegal characters.
- Day1 - valid; starts with a letter and followed by a digit, which is allowed.
- HighTemp - valid; starts with a letter and contains no illegal characters.
- Temp - valid; starts with a letter and contains no illegal characters.
- T - valid; a single letter is a valid identifier.
- 1stDayHighTemp - invalid; starts with a digit, which is not allowed.
Therefore, the correct answer is option a) CurrentTemp, Day1, HighTemp.