Final answer:
When selecting an IV site for an older adult, it is critical to choose areas with visible veins to minimize complications and ensure the IV's stability and comfort for the patient.
Step-by-step explanation:
Important Considerations for IV Site Selection in Older Adults
When selecting an intravenous (IV) site for an older adult, it is particularly important to consider areas with visible veins. Older adults may have less subcutaneous fat and more fragile veins, making it difficult to locate suitable veins for IV insertion. Visible veins are more accessible and likely to accommodate the IV without complications such as infiltration or phlebitis.
In addition, it is typically recommended to avoid areas that have increased skin elasticity or are in close proximity to joints, as these locations can result in increased movement of the IV, leading to dislodgment or irritation. Proximity to the dominant hand is also considered to avoid discomfort and inconvenience.