Question

Based on cross-national research, which group of parents is more likely to raise their children to be independent?

a) Western cultures
b) Eastern cultures
c) Collectivist cultures
d) Individualist cultures

Answer 1

Individualist cultures, mainly found in Western countries, prioritize raising children to be independent, contrasting with collectivist cultures, which emphasize group harmony and interdependence.

Step-by-step explanation:

Based on cross-national research, individualist cultures are more likely to raise their children to be independent. These cultures, characteristic of Western nations such as the United States, England, and Australia, highly value independence, competition, and personal achievement. Conversely, collectivist cultures, often found in east Asian countries and in Latin American and African countries, emphasize social harmony and group needs over individual needs, leading to a more interdependent upbringing for children.