Final answer:
Option b) Using every 5th person on a list is inappropriate for a simple random sample.
Step-by-step explanation:
The sampling design element that is inappropriate for a simple random sample from a population of 800 people is option b) Using every 5th person on a list.
This is because in a simple random sample, every member of the population should have an equal chance of being selected, but using every 5th person on a list introduces a systematic bias into the sample.