Final answer:
The Code of Professional Conduct indeed includes guidelines for addressing threats to compliance, even when there are no specific guidelines related to a situation, making the statement true. The code of conduct is crucial for defining the ethical and professional expectations within an institution. Moreover, the necessary and proper clause generally increases rather than limits the powers of the national government.
Step-by-step explanation:
Professional Codes of Conduct
Professional organizations, ranging from those serving healthcare workers to technology professionals, establish codes of conduct to provide guidance on ethical and professional behavior for their members. For example, the IEEE Computer Society (IEEE-CS) adopted the Software Engineering Code of Ethics, which, among other things, emphasizes the responsibilities of software engineers to approve software only if it adheres to certain standards, is safe, and is environmentally responsible. When specific guidance for particular situations is not available within these codes, they typically include general principles addressing threats to compliance that help professionals navigate and maintain ethical standards. In this context, the statement that the Code of Professional Conduct includes guidelines that address threats to compliance even when the code does not have specific related guidance can be deemed true.
Important Institutional Rules
Regarding the rules that form the basis for an institution's operations and ethical behavior, the code of conduct is often the most critical, as it dictates the standard practices and ethical behaviors expected from its members.
The Necessary and Proper Clause
The necessary and proper clause, contrary to the statement given, has actually been interpreted to expand the powers of the national government rather than limit them. This allows the government to pass laws deemed necessary and proper for executing its constitutional powers, thus broadening its legislative scope. Therefore, the correct answer is false.