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Two functionally distinct types of behavior important to behavior analysis include:

a) Learned and operant behavior
b) Reflexive and respondent behavior
c) Respondent and operant behavior
d) Operant and conditioned behavior

User Droider
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Final answer:

Classical conditioning and operant conditioning are two distinct types of behavior important to behavior analysis in biology.

Step-by-step explanation:

Two functionally distinct types of behavior important to behavior analysis include:

  1. Classical Conditioning: This is a type of associative learning where a organism learns to associate two events that occur together. For example, the famous experiments by Pavlov with dogs showed how a reflexive response to a stimulus can be mapped to a different stimulus through conditioning.
  2. Operant Conditioning: This type of learning involves modifying the behavioral response based on its consequences. The organism learns to associate a particular behavior with a reward or punishment. This type of conditioning is often used in animal training.

User Iyal
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