Final answer:
Evolutionary theories are not typically categorized as one of the principal classifications for theoretical approaches to gender in sociology textbooks, which commonly include feminism, psychoanalytic theories, functionalist theories, and symbolic interactionism.
Step-by-step explanation:
The four principal classifications for theoretical approaches to gender identified by many textbooks are feminism, psychoanalytic theories, functionalist theories, and symbolic interactionism. Of the options given, evolutionary theories are not typically categorized as one of the principal classifications for theoretical approaches to gender in sociology. Therefore, the correct answer is d) Evolutionary theories.
Feminism focuses on the advocacy for women's rights and equality, psychoanalytic theories address gender development and personality through a psychological lens often linked to early childhood experiences, functionalist theories view gender roles as necessary functions that contribute to the stability and smooth operation of society, and symbolic interactionism examines daily interactions and meanings attached to gender. Evolutionary theories are more often discussed in contexts such as biological anthropology or evolutionary psychology, where they focus on the role of evolutionary processes in shaping gender roles and sexual behaviors.